travel与travels的区别

journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel [阅读：477]

journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel的用法区别

这一组词都有“旅行”的意思，但各词的含义有所不同。

1. journey指从一地到另一地，通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”，有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”。只作名词。例如：

I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.

-- How long is your journey to school? --Only about 10 minutes.

2. voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行意思为“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名词。例如：

She usually gets seasick during the voyage.

They made a voyage across the Pacific by air.

3. trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”，也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。只作名词。例如：

We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time.

I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday.

4. tour 着重指旅行线路比较曲折，常表示“（周游各地的）参观、访问、（巡回）旅游、视察、购物、演出”等意思。可作动词和名词。例如：

I will tour the world in the future.

My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour.

5. travel作“旅行、游历”解，一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。例如：

At present, many people are fond of travel in their spare time.

I am reading a book about the travel to North Pole.

They came home after years of foreign travel.

Light travels faster than sound.

练习：用journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel填空

1．The ________ from America to France used to take two months.

2．How did you enjoy your ________ in Europe?

3．I go to work by train, and the ______ takes half an hour.

4．He made a five-month _______ of India and the Far East.

5．He took us on a _____ of his new house.

6．The ______ across the sea was smooth.

7．She had been away on a long _______ .

8．I don’t believe we’ll be able to afford any _____ .

9．Will you please bring back some sugar on your next _____ to the kitchen?

10. _______ were arranged for the foreign visitors to see the Great Wall.

Key: 1.voyage 2.travels 3.trip/journey 4.tour 5.tour 6.voyage 7.trip/journey 8.travel 9.journey 10.Tour

附：

Journey(n.)---“旅行”,“旅程”。普通用语，指陆地上的远程旅行。

Tour(n.)---“周游”。指途中在许多地方作短暂停留的观光游览。

Trip(n.)---“旅行”。指来往有定的短距离旅行,强调在路上所花的时间和所走的路程。

Travel(n.)---“旅行”。惯用复数形式。泛指旅行各地,表示旅行的路途远,时间长。

例句:

At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her. At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her. 起初我担心她不能行这样远的路。

I wish you a good journey. I wish you a good journey. 祝你)一路平安。

We went on a guided tour of Italy that included stops at Milan, Venice, Florence and Rome. Florence and Rome. 我们在导游的带领下游览了意大利, 包括米兰,威尼斯,佛罗伦萨和罗马。

They are now making a bridal tour. They are now making a bridal tour. 他们正在新婚旅行。

I go to work by train, and the trip takes 40 minutes. y train, and the trip takes 40 minutes. 我坐火车上班, 路上花40分钟。

I can”t afford a trip to Europe. t afford a trip to Europe. 我负担不起去欧洲旅游的费用。

This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm. This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm. 因为暴风雪, 旅行取消了。

The travels of Marco Polo is one of the most interesting books that I have ever read. ve ever read. 马可波罗的游记是我生平读过的最有意思的一本书。

Is he back from his travels yet? Is he back from his travels yet? 他游历回来了吗?

sail

n.

1. 帆,蓬[C][U]

2. 乘船航行,乘船游览[S]

They took a sail to Dover.

他们乘船去多佛。

3. 帆状物;(风车的)翼板[C]

vi.

1. 航行,(坐船)游览[Q]

2. 启航,开船[Q]

Our ship sails tomorrow for Hong Kong.

我们的船明天启航前往香港。

3. (鸟、飞机等)(轻快地)飞行;(鱼等)浮游;(女人)风姿绰约地走[Q]

vt.

1. 在...上航行;飘过;飞过

Clouds are sailing the skies.

云在天空飘移。

2. 驾驶(船)

Can you sail a boat?

你会驾船吗?

旅行英语怎么表达？

含“旅行”之意的英文有：?tour、travel、trip。其区别是：

一、词法不一样

1、tour

英 [t?(r)] 美 [t?r]?

2、travel

英?['tr?v(?)l]?美?['tr?vl]?

3、trip

英 [tr?p] 美 [tr?p]?

二、释义不一样

1、tour

名词释义：n. 旅游，旅行；巡回演出

动词释义：v. 旅行，在……旅游；在……作巡回演出

2、travel

名词释义：n. 旅行；（设备）旅行用的

动词释义：v. 长途旅行；经过（某地区）；（非正式）经受得住旅行

3、trip

名词释义：n.(尤指短程往返的)旅行，旅游，出行

动词释义：v.绊；绊倒；将…绊倒；使跌倒；脚步轻快地走(或跑、跳舞)

三、词语用法辨析不一样

1、tour n. 旅游，观光

〔辨析〕指以游乐为目的、最后返回出发地的观光游览，途中走访数个不同地点，距离可长可短。

〔例证〕He has gone on a tour to Europe.

他到欧洲旅游去了。

2、travel n. 旅行

〔辨析〕泛指旅行的行为而非某次具体的旅行，用复数形式时多指到远方作长期旅行或旅游，不强调直接目的地。

〔例证〕This job involves a fair amount of travel.

这份工作需要经常出差。

3、trip n. 旅行

〔辨析〕普通用词，常指短途往返的旅行或不常为之的旅行，强调目的地或出行原因。

〔例证〕The manager has gone on a business trip.

经理出差去了。

旅行英语表示为travel.

travel解析如下：

一、读音：

英式发音：['tr?vl]

美式发音：['tr?v?l]

二、释义：

n. 旅行；游历

v. 旅行；游历

三、词性变化：

复数：travels

现在分词：travelling

过去式：travelled

过去分词：travelled

四、词语搭配：

1、travel agency 旅行社

2、travel expenses 差旅费用

3、travel insurance 旅行保险

4、travel itinerary 旅行行程

5、travel visa 旅行签证

五、用法：

travel的基本意思是“行走,行驶”,引申可指“旅行,旅游”,指某人到各个不同的地方所进行的多次旅行,尤指一段较长时间的出国旅行。travel泛指旅行时,用作不可数名词,不加不定冠词; 如果指一次较长时间、且去过多处地方的旅游时,常用复数形式travels。

travel可指“旅行笔记,游记”,通常用复数形式,但不加many或数字修饰。

travel的基本意思是指行走、行驶、旅行、游历、走过、绕过某地区。引申可表示“回想”。还可表示“(被)传播”“运送”“外出推销或巡兜生意”。

travel可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

六、例句：

1、 I love to travel and explore new places.

我喜欢旅行和探索新地方。

2、 She has been on many travels around the world.

她已经去过世界上很多地方旅行了。

3、 We are planning to travel to Europe next year.

我们计划明年去欧洲旅行。

4、 The sound of the train traveling on the tracks was soothing.

火车在轨道上行驶的声音很舒缓。

5、The ball traveled over the fence and into the neighbor's yard.

球飞越篱笆进入邻居的院子里。